node js for beginners
Muhammed Shamal PV
Posted on June 28, 2024
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Introduce what Node.js and Express.js are, their key features, and why they are popular choices for developers.
Great! Creating a beginner-friendly post on Express.js and Node.js can help new developers understand how to build server-side applications with JavaScript. Hereβs a structured outline for your post with examples and additional elements to enhance its clarity and usefulness.
Title: "Getting Started with Express.js and Node.js: A Beginner's Guide"
Introduction
Introduce what Node.js and Express.js are, their key features, and why they are popular choices for developers.
1. What is Node.js?
Definition: Explain Node.js as a JavaScript runtime built on Chrome's V8 engine.
Key Features: Highlight features like non-blocking I/O, event-driven architecture, and the ability to use JavaScript on the server-side.
Use Cases: Mention common use cases such as web servers, APIs, and real-time applications.
2. What is Express.js?
Definition: Explain Express.js as a minimal and flexible Node.js web application framework.
Key Features: Highlight features like robust routing, middleware support, and simplicity in building web applications and APIs.
Use Cases: Mention common use cases such as RESTful APIs, web applications, and single-page applications (SPAs).
Leave the boring & start coding;
I always recommend you to refer node JS
after my blog guys πππ;
3. Creating the project;
npm install express in terminal
mkdir my-express-app
cd my-express-app
npm init -y
4. Creating a Simple Express Server
Basic Server: Provide a code example for creating a simple Express server
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
const port = 3000;
app.get('/', (req, res) => {
res.send('Hello, World!');
});
app.listen(port, () => {
console.log(`Server is running at http://localhost:${port}`);
});
5. Handling Routes
GET Request: Show how to handle GET requests
app.get('/about', (req, res) => {
res.send('About Page');
});
POST Request: Show how to handle POST requests.
app.post('/submit', (req, res) => {
res.send('Form Submitted');
});
- Handling Form Data
Body Parsing: Show how to parse incoming form data
need to install before using bodyParser
npm i body-parser
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.post('/submit', (req, res) => {
res.send(`Form Data: ${JSON.stringify(req.body)}`);
});
9. Connecting to a Database
MongoDB Example: Show how to connect to MongoDB using Mongoose
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017/mydatabase', {
useNewUrlParser: true,
useUnifiedTopology: true,
});
const db = mongoose.connection;
db.on('error', console.error.bind(console, 'connection error:'));
db.once('open', () => {
console.log('Connected to MongoDB');
});
Guys you can setup all this codes inside an Index.js file or any single file;
I always advice you to learn from documentations;
Posted on June 28, 2024
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