Alexey Melezhik
Posted on November 20, 2018
So, you have a lot of scripts you want to port to other server or share with your team.
While straightforward git push, git pull
approach works well, you still have things to care about:
- Setting up scripts input parameters
- Installing scripts dependencies
- Generating scripts documentation
- Scripts versioning
With Sparrow - scripts management platform written in Perl - all those tasks could be done with minimal fuss.
Develop scripts
As Sparrow for today supports many languages, you are almost not limited, choose the one you want:
- Perl
- Ruby
- Python
- Bash
- Powershell
Both Windows and Linux platforms are supported.
For simplicity reasons I will show you an example for Bash:
cat $story.bash
echo "hello world"
Defining default values for input parameters.
It's easy. Just create configuration called suite.yaml
to define deafult configuration data:
cat suite.yaml
name: Sparrow
Then adjust the script to read the configuration file:
echo "hello world, my name is " $(config name)
Defining script metadata
We will use metadata to install scripts across different servers and into local system, we can define many attributes here in metadata file, meanwhile it's just a script name:
cat sparrow.json
{
"name" : "hello-world"
}
Testing script
Install it locally:
sparrow plg install . --local
sparrow root: [/root/sparrow]
install from source: /root/projects/dev.to/plugins ...
install public@hello-world version 0 from local source
install deps for /root/sparrow/plugins/public/hello-world ...
And run it:
sparrow plg run hello-world
sparrow root: [/root/sparrow]
plugin is not listed in the index, locally installed one? at /usr/local/share/perl5/Sparrow/Commands/Plugin.pm line 415.
2018-11-20 08:53:57 : [plg] hello-world [path] /
hello world, my name is Sparrow
ok scenario succeeded
STATUS SUCCEED
Adding documentation
It's simple, just create README.md
file having documentation in markdown format:
cat README.md
# Description
This is hello-world script
# Usage
sparrow plg run hello-world
# Parameters
## Name
# Author
Alexey Melezhik
Let's reinstall script, to add documentation bit:
sparrow plg install . --local --force
Now we can see script's documentation:
sparrow plg man hello-world
Overriding default values for configuration file
It's just a little extra step, we need to create sparrow task to run the script:
sparrow project create birds
sparrow task add birds crow hello-world
project birds successfully created
task - set plugin to public@hello-world
task birds/crow successfully created
sparrow task ini birds/crow
name: Crow
The task we've just created overrides default values for hello-world script, let's run it:
sparrow task run birds/crow
sparrow root: [/root/sparrow]
2018-11-20 09:08:50 : [task] crow [path] /
hello world, my name is crow
ok scenario succeeded
STATUS SUCCEED
Save script and configuration data
It's just one simple command and push all the data to git repository:
cd ../ && sparrow task save $PWD
sparrow root: [/root/sparrow]
read task ignore file from /root/task.ignore ...
save current tasks to [/root/projects/dev.to] ...
=========================
birds/crow ...
git add . && git commit -a -m "my cool scripts" && git push
Distributing scripts
On target server just git clone
scripts repository:
git clone $git-repo.tasks ~/scripts-repo
And then run:
sparrow plg install ~/scripts-repo/plugins --local --recursive
sparrow root: [/root/sparrow]
install from source: /root/scripts-repo/plugins ...
install public@hello-world version 0 from local source
install deps for /root/sparrow/plugins/public/hello-world ...
sparrow task restore ~/scripts-repo
sparrow root: [/root/sparrow]
restore tasks from [/root/scripts/repo] ...
=========================
restore birds/crow ...
plugin /root/sparrow/plugins/public/hello-world/ installed locally, nothing to do here ...
Now you have all you scripts up and running on new server:
sparrow task run birds/crow
Further reading
Handling dependencies
It's dead easy. Sparrow supports many popular package managers ( cpan, rubygems, pip ), just place proper dependency file to your script's folder ( cpanfile, Gemfile, requirements.txt )
Scripts versioning
Just bump script's version inside metafile to let users install and use the latest version:
{
"name" : "hello-world",
"version" : "0.1.1"
}
Thank you for reading.
Posted on November 20, 2018
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