Lightweight event management, dispatch tool library implemented by Go
Inhere
Posted on July 7, 2022
event
- Lightweight event management, dispatch tool library implemented by Go
- Support for custom definition event objects
- Support for adding multiple listeners to an event
- Supports setting the priority of the event listener. The higher the priority, the higher the trigger.
- Support for a set of event listeners based on the event name prefix
PREFIX.*
.- add
app.*
event listen, triggerapp.run
app.end
, Both will trigger theapp.*
event at the same time
- add
- Support for using the wildcard
*
to listen for triggers for all events - Complete unit testing, unit coverage
> 95%
Repo and doc
Install
go install github.com/gookit/event
Quick start
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/gookit/event"
)
func main() {
// Register event listener
event.On("evt1", event.ListenerFunc(func(e event.Event) error {
fmt.Printf("handle event: %s\n", e.Name())
return nil
}), event.Normal)
// Register multiple listeners
event.On("evt1", event.ListenerFunc(func(e event.Event) error {
fmt.Printf("handle event: %s\n", e.Name())
return nil
}), event.High)
// ... ...
// Trigger event
// Note: The second listener has a higher priority, so it will be executed first.
event.MustFire("evt1", event.M{"arg0": "val0", "arg1": "val1"})
}
Note: The second listener has a higher priority, so it will be executed first.
Using the wildcard
Register event listener and name end with wildcard *
:
func main() {
dbListener1 := event.ListenerFunc(func(e event.Event) error {
fmt.Printf("handle event: %s\n", e.Name())
return nil
})
event.On("app.db.*", dbListener1, event.Normal)
}
Trigger events on other logic:
func doCreate() {
// do something ...
// Trigger event
event.MustFire("app.db.create", event.M{"arg0": "val0", "arg1": "val1"})
}
func doUpdate() {
// do something ...
// Trigger event
event.MustFire("app.db.update", event.M{"arg0": "val0"})
}
Like the above, triggering the app.db.create
app.db.update
event
will trigger the execution of the dbListener1
listener.
Write event listeners
Using anonymous functions
You can use anonymous function for quick write an event lister.
package mypgk
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/gookit/event"
)
var fnHandler = func(e event.Event) error {
fmt.Printf("handle event: %s\n", e.Name())
return nil
}
func Run() {
// register
event.On("evt1", event.ListenerFunc(fnHandler), event.High)
}
Using the structure method
You can use struct write an event lister, and it should implementation interface event.Listener
.
interface:
// Listener interface
type Listener interface {
Handle(e Event) error
}
example:
Implementation interface
event.Listener
package mypgk
import "github.com/gookit/event"
type MyListener struct {
// userData string
}
func (l *MyListener) Handle(e event.Event) error {
e.Set("result", "OK")
return nil
}
Register multiple event listeners
Can implementation interface event.Subscriber
for register
multiple event listeners at once.
interface:
// Subscriber event subscriber interface.
// you can register multi event listeners in a struct func.
type Subscriber interface {
// SubscribedEvents register event listeners
// key: is event name
// value: can be Listener or ListenerItem interface
SubscribedEvents() map[string]interface{}
}
example
Implementation interface
event.Subscriber
package mypgk
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/gookit/event"
)
type MySubscriber struct {
// ooo
}
func (s *MySubscriber) SubscribedEvents() map[string]interface{} {
return map[string]interface{}{
"e1": event.ListenerFunc(s.e1Handler),
"e2": event.ListenerItem{
Priority: event.AboveNormal,
Listener: event.ListenerFunc(func(e Event) error {
return fmt.Errorf("an error")
}),
},
"e3": &MyListener{},
}
}
func (s *MySubscriber) e1Handler(e event.Event) error {
e.Set("e1-key", "val1")
return nil
}
Write custom events
If you want to customize the event object or define some fixed event information in advance,
you can implement the event.Event
interface.
interface:
// Event interface
type Event interface {
Name() string
// Target() interface{}
Get(key string) interface{}
Add(key string, val interface{})
Set(key string, val interface{})
Data() map[string]interface{}
SetData(M) Event
Abort(bool)
IsAborted() bool
}
examples:
package mypgk
import "github.com/gookit/event"
type MyEvent struct {
event.BasicEvent
customData string
}
func (e *MyEvent) CustomData() string {
return e.customData
}
Usage:
e := &MyEvent{customData: "hello"}
e.SetName("e1")
event.AddEvent(e)
// add listener
event.On("e1", event.ListenerFunc(func(e event.Event) error {
fmt.Printf("custom Data: %s\n", e.(*MyEvent).CustomData())
return nil
}))
// trigger
event.Fire("e1", nil)
// OR
// event.FireEvent(e)
Main method
-
On/Listen(name string, listener Listener, priority ...int)
Register event listener -
Subscribe/AddSubscriber(sbr Subscriber)
Subscribe to support registration of multiple event listeners -
Trigger/Fire(name string, params M) (error, Event)
Trigger event by name and params -
MustTrigger/MustFire(name string, params M) Event
Trigger event, there will be panic if there is an error -
FireEvent(e Event) (err error)
Trigger an event based on a given event instance -
FireBatch(es ...interface{}) (ers []error)
Trigger multiple events at once -
AsyncFire(e Event)
Async fire event by 'go' keywords
Posted on July 7, 2022
Join Our Newsletter. No Spam, Only the good stuff.
Sign up to receive the latest update from our blog.