Let's discuss one by one

Constructor()

• It is called on component/directive Instantiation.
• It also allows centralizing the dependency injections.

YOU MUST AVOID SUBSCRIPTIONS IN CONSTRUCTOR

ngOnChanges

• It allows to set or reset data-bound input properties.
• You use it if you are using @input decorator in your component.

ngOnInIt

• It is called once after the first ngOnChanges()
• It allows initializing the component/directive

Here you can do subscriptions

ngDoCheck

• Detect and act upon changes that Angular can't or won't detect on its own.
• It is called after every ngOnChanges and just after ngOnInit() first run.

ngAfterContentInit

• Respond after Angular projects external content into the component's view, or into the view that a directive is in.
• It's called once after ngDoCheck()
• If you use @contentChild to get contentchild ,they are initialized here.

AfterContentCheckedMethod

• Respond after Angular checks the content projected into the directive or component.
• It is same as ngDoCheck but for contentChild properties

AfterViewInItMethod

• Respond after Angular initializes the component's views and child views, or the view that contains the directive.
• It is called only once after first ngAfterContentChecked

AfterViewCheckedMethod

• Respond after Angular checks the component's views and child views, or the view that contains the directive.
• It is called after the ngAfterViewInit() and every subsequent ngAfterContentChecked()

OnDestroyMethod

• Cleanup just before Angular destroys the directive or component. Unsubscribe Observables and detach event handlers to avoid memory leaks.
• It is called immediately before Angular destroys the component/directives