Python Operators Demystified

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Angelika Jolly

Posted on July 11, 2024

Python Operators Demystified

Python operators are symbols that perform operations on variables and values. They are used in various programming tasks, including arithmetic calculations, comparisons, logical operations, and more. Here's a detailed look at the different types of Python operators:

  1. Arithmetic Operators Arithmetic operators are used to perform mathematical operations.
  • + (Addition): Adds two operands.
  x = 5 + 3   x will be 8
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  • - (Subtraction): Subtracts the second operand from the first.
  x = 5 - 3   x will be 2
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  • (Multiplication): Multiplies two operands. python x = 5 3 x will be 15 ``
  • / (Division): Divides the first operand by the second. `python x = 5 / 2 x will be 2.5 `
  • % (Modulus): Returns the remainder of the division. `python x = 5 % 2 x will be 1 `
  • `` (Exponentiation): Raises the first operand to the power of the second.
  x = 2  3   x will be 8
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  • // (Floor Division): Divides the first operand by the second and returns the largest integer less than or equal to the result.
  x = 5 // 2   x will be 2
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  1. Comparison Operators Comparison operators compare two values and return a boolean value (True or False).
  • == (Equal): Returns True if both operands are equal.
  x = (5 == 3)   x will be False
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  • != (Not Equal): Returns True if operands are not equal.
  x = (5 != 3)   x will be True
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  • > (Greater Than): Returns True if the left operand is greater than the right.
  x = (5 > 3)   x will be True
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  • < (Less Than): Returns True if the left operand is less than the right.
  x = (5 < 3)   x will be False
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  • >= (Greater Than or Equal To): Returns True if the left operand is greater than or equal to the right.
  x = (5 >= 3)   x will be True
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  • <= (Less Than or Equal To): Returns True if the left operand is less than or equal to the right.
  x = (5 <= 3)   x will be False
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  1. Logical Operators Logical operators are used to combine conditional statements.
  • and: Returns True if both statements are true.
  x = (5 > 3 and 5 < 10)   x will be True
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  • or: Returns True if one of the statements is true.
  x = (5 > 3 or 5 < 3)   x will be True
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  • not: Reverses the result, returns False if the result is true.
  x = not(5 > 3)   x will be False
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  1. Assignment Operators Assignment operators are used to assign values to variables.
  • =: Assigns a value to a variable.
  x = 5
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  • +=: Adds and assigns the result.
  x += 3   x will be 8 if x was 5
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  • -=: Subtracts and assigns the result.
  x -= 3   x will be 2 if x was 5
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  • =: Multiplies and assigns the result.
  x = 3   x will be 15 if x was 5
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  • /=: Divides and assigns the result.
  x /= 3   x will be 1.6667 if x was 5
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  • %=: Takes modulus and assigns the result.

python
  x %= 3   x will be 2 if

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zs8fxcqKro4
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angelika_jolly_4aa3821499
Angelika Jolly

Posted on July 11, 2024

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Python Operators Demystified
python Python Operators Demystified

July 11, 2024