Automated refactoring for TypeScript apps with Tsmod

remojansen

Remo H. Jansen

Posted on September 30, 2019

Automated refactoring for TypeScript apps with Tsmod

Inspired by the talk from Cristina Bernardis about jscodeshift at JSDayIE I have released Tsmod.

Alt Text

A library that allows us to write automated refactoring code modifications powered by David Sherret's ts-morph.

What is this about?

If you have a very large codebase and you want to change something across many files this tool will allow you to write a script that will do the work for you. This is a good idea because it can save you time but also because it can be used by other members of the team as a valuable source of information. The transform scripts can also be shared online as open source. A common example is a migration script for a breaking change in the API of a framework. You can release the new version of the framework together with the transform scripts to help the users of the framework to upgrade their version with ease.

Installation

You can install this module as a global dependency using npm:

npm install -g tsmod
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Please note that if you have never used TypeScript or ts-node you will also need them:

npm install -g typescript ts-node
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The typescript module is the TypeScript compiler and the ts-node module is a version of Node.js that can work directly with TypeScript files (.ts) instead of using JavaScript files (.js).

Usage

The following command applies the transform var_to_const_tramsform.ts to the files fileA.ts and fileB.ts:

tsmod -t var_to_const_tramsform.ts fileA.ts fileB.ts
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Please Note: A TypeScript compiler configuration file (tsconfig.json) file is expected in the current directory when you run the previous command.

Transform example

The transforms are powered by the ts-morph API. You can learn more about the API at https://ts-morph.com.

The following example changes all var variable declarations into const variable declarations:

import { SourceFile, SyntaxKind, VariableDeclarationKind } from "ts-morph";

export const varToConstTransform = (file: SourceFile, transformArgs: {}) => {
  // Find all variable declarations in source file
  const variableStatements = file.getDescendantsOfKind(
    SyntaxKind.VariableStatement
  );
  // Change var for const for each statement
  variableStatements.forEach(variableStatement => {
    const declarationKind = variableStatement.getDeclarationKind();
    if (declarationKind === VariableDeclarationKind.Var) {
      variableStatement.setDeclarationKind(VariableDeclarationKind.Const);
    }
  });
  // Return source code
  const updatedSourceCode = file.getText();
  return updatedSourceCode;
};
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Options

For additional help use the following:

tsmod -h
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I hope you enjoyed it, please let me know your thoughts!

Please note that at the moment this project is just an experiment is not considered a mature piece of software...

💖 💪 🙅 🚩
remojansen
Remo H. Jansen

Posted on September 30, 2019

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