How to Create and Use Requirements.txt in Python

wesleybertipaglia

Wesley Bertipaglia

Posted on April 11, 2024

How to Create and Use Requirements.txt in Python

After setting up your Python project, creating a requirements.txt file is essential for simplifying the installation process of dependencies for anyone cloning your project. This file lists all the Python packages required to run your project.

By creating a requirements.txt file, you ensure that others can easily replicate your project's environment, maintaining consistency and compatibility across different systems.

Before installing dependencies, consider create a virtual environment to isolate your project from other projects on your system. This prevents conflicts and ensures a clean environment for your project.

You can learn more about virtual by following one of my tutorials here.


Creating the requirements.txt File:
To generate the requirements.txt file, execute the following command in your project directory:



pip freeze > requirements.txt


Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Installing Dependencies:
To install all project dependencies from the requirements.txt file, use the following command:



pip install -r requirements.txt


Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Troubleshooting Tips:

  • Remember to update your requirements.txt file whenever you add, remove, or update dependencies in your project.
  • If you encounter dependency conflicts or compatibility issues, consider revising the version constraints in your requirements.txt file.
💖 💪 🙅 🚩
wesleybertipaglia
Wesley Bertipaglia

Posted on April 11, 2024

Join Our Newsletter. No Spam, Only the good stuff.

Sign up to receive the latest update from our blog.

Related