VaiTon
Posted on February 7, 2023
Questo articolo è disponibile anche in italiano
Have you ever wanted to set up a notification service for your long standing process / monitoring and didn't know how to do it without setting up an MTA?
Don't get me wrong, emails are good, but sometimes you need a faster approach than setting up postfix (or exim4) with a smarthost and bla bla bla when you just need to be able to recieve a notification when something goes wrong!
In this guide we leverage the power of webhooks and the matrix network to do exactly that.
1. Create a webhook
First, create a new Matrix room. Be sure to make it unencrypted, as t2bot.io webhooks bridge still doesn't support encrypted rooms.
Then, follow t2bot.io documentation for creating a webhook:
- Invite
@_webhook:t2bot.io
to your Matrix room.- Send the message
!webhook
- The bridge will send you a URL to use alongside simple instructions on how to use it.
2. Create the script
Create a file named notifyMatrix.py
and paste this snippet:
(I'm using python for simplicity, but you could also do a simple curl
!)
#!/bin/env python3
import requests
import sys
args = " ".join(sys.argv[1:])
WEBHOOK = "..."
BOTNAME = "..."
requests.post(WEBHOOK,
json={"text": args, "format": "plain", "displayName": BOTNAME})
-
WEBHOOK
should be set to the URL that the bot gave you previously. -
BOTNAME
can be set to anything. It will be used as the username that sends the message to the Matrix room.
The script simply takes the last arguments, creates a string by joining them (with a space in between each) and sends it to the specified webhook.
Now try running
./notifyMatrix.py ciao!
and you should get a message in the room you created with the content ciao!
.
If everything went well, you should have your notification service up and running, and it took only a couple of minutes!
3. Usage
You can now use the script wherever you want, for example in a system with a software RAID controlled by MDADM:
In /etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf
...
PROGRAM /root/notifyMatrix.py
...
and you're done!
Credits
If you enjoyed this guide and/or found it useful, consider donating to t2bot.io and to the matrix foundation!
Posted on February 7, 2023
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