Display current git branch in bash shell prompt

reiallenramos

Rei Allen Ramos

Posted on April 19, 2020

Display current git branch in bash shell prompt

A pet peeve according to Google is something that a particular person finds especially annoying. A pet peeve according to me is when I need to type git status or git branch to double check I'm not accidentally mucking up the remote master.

You've added, committed, and now you're ready to push. Then you hear a voice from the back of your head nagging you to check if you're on the correct branch:

rapramos@rapdr_ramos:~/Documents/projects/my_awesome_project$ git branch
  awesome_branch
* master

Phew, dodged a bullet. Normally your remote master should be protected from accidental pushes but better safe than sorry.

Display your git branch in your command line

Fire up your editor and open /home/your_username/.bashrc. You should be able to find this setting:

if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
else
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w\$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt

Above the block, add:

show_git_branch() {
 git branch 2> /dev/null | sed -e '/^[^*]/d' -e 's/* \(.*\)/(\1)/'
}

Then call the function via $(show_git_branch) and insert it right before the last \$ for both cases. The final code should look like:

if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]$(show_git_branch)\$ '
else
    PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w$(show_git_branch)\$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt

Save, exit then run source ~/.bashrc to apply your changes. If everything was done correctly, congratulations because now you'll know what branch you're on all the time:

rapramos@rapdr_ramos:~/Documents/projects/my_awesome_project(master)$
💖 💪 🙅 🚩
reiallenramos
Rei Allen Ramos

Posted on April 19, 2020

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