Copy text to clipboard in html using javascript

popoolatopzy

popoola Temitope

Posted on May 29, 2021

Copy text to clipboard in html using javascript

In this post we are going to learn how to copy text on a webpage direct to our client device.

HTML Part

Note this only work with select text.
Create a html file and copy the code below in the file.


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- The text field -->
<input type="text" value="text me to copy" id="mycopy">

<!-- The button used to copy the text -->
<button onclick="myFunction()">Copy text</button>
</body>
</html>

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What the above html code do is


<input type="text" value="text me to copy" id="mycopy">

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  • This is an input tag that will contain the value of the text we want to copy and the attribute id="mycopy" to identify the input tag that we also want to select and copy.


  • 
    <button onclick="myFunction()">Copy text</button>
    
    
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  • the above button tag contain onclick="myFunction()" which when user click on the button the text will be copy.
  • JavaScript Part

    
    <script>
    function myFunction() {
      /* Get the text field */
      var copyText = document.getElementById("mycopy");
    
      /* Select the text field */
      copyText.select();
      copyText.setSelectionRange(0, 99999); /* For mobile devices */
    
      /* Copy the text inside the text field */
      document.execCommand("copy");
    
      /* Alert the copied text */
      alert("Copied the text: " + copyText.value);
    }
    </script>
    
    
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    What the above script code do is:

  • we create the myFunction() function tht will copy the text whenever is call

  • var copyText = document.getElementById("mycopy");

  • Here will get id of the text we want to copy "mycopy"
  • copyText.select();

  • This'll select the input/text area automatic, which will allow us to copy the selected text.
  • 
    copyText.setSelectionRange(0, 99999);
    
    
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  • This is to select the range of the text



  • 
    document.execCommand("copy");
    
    
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  • This code copy the text to the clipboard.



  • 
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <title></title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <!-- The text field -->
    <input type="text" value="text me to copy" id="mycopy">
    
    <!-- The button used to copy the text -->
    <button onclick="myFunction()">Copy text</button>
    
    <script>
    function myFunction() {
      /* Get the text field */
      var copyText = document.getElementById("mycopy");
    
      /* Select the text field */
      copyText.select();
      copyText.setSelectionRange(0, 99999); /* For mobile devices */
    
      /* Copy the text inside the text field */
      document.execCommand("copy");
    
      /* Alert the copied text */
      alert("Copied the text: " + copyText.value);
    }
    </script>
    </body>
    </html> 
    
    
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    Feel free to leave comment

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    popoolatopzy
    popoola Temitope

    Posted on May 29, 2021

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