Usage of method reduce in Ruby

multikasia

Kasia Ekiert

Posted on October 25, 2023

Usage of method reduce in Ruby

Usage of reduce in ruby and a task:
Write a program that displays the sum of predecessors for the next 10 natural numbers. Expected result: 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21, 28, 36, 45, 55.

My solution:

def counter(n)
  sum = 0 
  letters = []
  (1..n).each do |number|
    sum += number
    letters << sum
  end
  letters.join(", "). #remember to create an array first and then to join letters inside
end 

puts counter(10) #result: 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21, 28, 36, 45, 55
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Tests:

require './training1'

RSpec.describe '#counter' do
  subject { counter(n) }

  context 'It gives partial sums of the numbers' do
    let(:n) { 10 }

    it "should return a line of numbers" do
      expect(subject).to eq("1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21, 28, 36, 45, 55")
    end
  end
end
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But if we don’t need to display all numbers and we need just a sum of them, we may use the method reduce:


def counter(n)
  (1..n).reduce(:+) 
end 

puts counter(10) #result: 55
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https://apidock.com/ruby/Enumerable/reduce

Enjoy :)

💖 💪 🙅 🚩
multikasia
Kasia Ekiert

Posted on October 25, 2023

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