How to set up email notifications on OpenIndiana

jdrch

jdrch

Posted on April 26, 2021

How to set up email notifications on OpenIndiana

Do you want your OpenIndiana instance to let you know when something has gone wrong or if a cron job has failed? Here's how you do it.

First, tell the operating system to email you if anything goes into the maintenance, offline, or degraded states:

# svccfg setnotify -g to-maintenance,to-offline,to-degraded mailto:YourEmailAddress
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For failed cron jobs and the like, add the following lines to /etc/mail/aliases:

root:           YourEmailAddress
YourUsername:          YourEmailAddress
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Ensure there are no other conflicting root & YourUsername definitions (read: lines beginning with either of those.) If there are, either comment them out or resolve the conflicts using the commented instructions in the file.

Save /etc/mail/aliases when you're done editing, then run the following in the terminal:

# newaliases
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Now test your config by sending an email directly to YourEmailAddress¹, checking its inbox each time:

echo "This is the body of the email" | mail -s "This is the subject line" YourEmailAddress
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Then try sending an email to root:

echo "This is the body of the email" | mail -s "This is the subject line" root
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Finally, try sending an email to YourUsername:

echo "This is the body of the email" | mail -s "This is the subject line" YourUsername
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Those should all work.

¹ The emails I sent using this method did not have a subject line, so the -s might not work OpenIndiana. To be honest, I stole this line from Debian tutorial, so 🤷‍♂️. In any case, automated emails will have their own programmatically generated subject lines and bodies.

💖 💪 🙅 🚩
jdrch
jdrch

Posted on April 26, 2021

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