React - mouse button press and hold example
Dirask-React
Posted on April 12, 2021
Hi there! ππ
In this article, I would like to show you mouse button press and hold example in React. π±
Before we start, I would highly recommend you to check out the runnable example for the solution on our website:
React - mouse button press and hold example
In the beginning, I wanted to tell you that unfortunately there is no press and hold mouse button event in React. π₯
However, I will show you how to perform some logic when the mouse button is pressed and held, and how to break this logic when we stop pressing the button or when our cursor leaves the button field.
Below example presents how to create a counter
which increments on button press and hold every 0.1s. As the counter
increases, the height
and width
of my element also increase, as they depend precisely on the counter
.
In the example I've used:
-
useState
hook - to manage thecounter
as App component's state, -
useRef
hook - to create a reference that will help us to set and clear the interval, -
onMouseDown
event - to start incrementing thecounter
, -
onMouseUp
/onMouseLeave
events - to stop incrementing thecounter
, -
useEffect
hook - to stop thecounter
when App component is destroyed.
Practical example:
import React from 'react';
const App = () => {
const [counter, setCounter] = React.useState(100);
const intervalRef = React.useRef(null);
React.useEffect(() => {
return () => stopCounter(); // when App is unmounted we should stop counter
}, []);
// styles --------------------------------------
const containerStyle = {
height: '300px',
width: '300px',
};
const elementStyle = {
margin: '5px',
height: `${counter}px`,
width: `${counter}px`,
background: 'radial-gradient(at 25% 25%, #2b86c5, #562b7c, #ff3cac)',
border: '2px solid black',
borderRadius: '50%',
boxShadow: '10px 5px 5px #BEBEBE',
};
// functions -----------------------------------
const startCounter = () => {
if (intervalRef.current) return;
intervalRef.current = setInterval(() => {
setCounter((prevCounter) => prevCounter + 1);
}, 10);
};
const stopCounter = () => {
if (intervalRef.current) {
clearInterval(intervalRef.current);
intervalRef.current = null;
}
};
return (
<div style={containerStyle}>
<div
onMouseDown={startCounter}
onMouseUp={stopCounter}
onMouseLeave={stopCounter}
style={elementStyle}
/>
</div>
);
};
export default App;
You can run this example here
That's my version of handling mouse press and hold event in React.
Let me know what you think in the comments. π¬
Maybe you have a better solution? I would be glad if you share it with me! π
Thanks for your time and see you in the next posts! π₯
Write to us! β
If you have any problem to solve or questions that no one can answer related to a React or JavaScript topic, or you're looking for a mentoring write to us on dirask.com -> Questions
You can also join our facebook group where we share coding tips and tricks with others! π₯
Posted on April 12, 2021
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