Adding a Light and Dark theme for your app kind of becomes a mandatory thing in today’s app world. Because most people prefer a dark theme over a light theme because it is pretty comfortable for our eyes and reduces battery consumption.

For implementing a dynamic theme we are going to use a well-known flutter framework named GetX.

The simplest way of changing the light to dark is by changing the theme of the MaterialApp widget to light to dark. For that, we need two themes like dark and light.

What is GetX?

GetX is an extra-light and powerful solution for Flutter. It combines high-performance state management, intelligent dependency injection, and route management quickly and practically

Installing GetX and shared preference:

Add these two dependencies in your project’s pubspec.yaml file.

get: any
shared_preferences: any

Shared Preferences will be used to save the theme, so whenever you return to the app you will get the theme that you selected previously.

Let’s start implementing it…

Define light and dark theme data (like the accent color, primary and secondary color, etc.)

ThemeData _darkTheme = ThemeData(
    accentColor: Colors.red,
    brightness: Brightness.dark,
    primaryColor: Colors.amber,
    buttonTheme: ButtonThemeData(
      buttonColor: Colors.amber,
      disabledColor: Colors.grey,
    ));

ThemeData _lightTheme = ThemeData(
    accentColor: Colors.pink,
    brightness: Brightness.light,
    primaryColor: Colors.blue,
    buttonTheme: ButtonThemeData(
      buttonColor: Colors.blue,
      disabledColor: Colors.grey,
    ))

Now add one variable to manage the theming of your app.

We are adding a RxBool _isLightTheme = false.obs For that.

Now add following theme property like this in your GetMaterialApp Widget:

theme: _lightTheme,
darkTheme: _darkTheme,
themeMode: ThemeMode.system,

Now we are going to use Switch to manage the dark and light themes. Here is an example of adding a switch widget on your screen.

ObxValue(
  (data) => Switch(
     value: _isLightTheme.value,
     onChanged: (val) {
       _isLightTheme.value = val;
       Get.changeThemeMode(
          _isLightTheme.value ? ThemeMode.light : ThemeMode.dark,
        );
        _saveThemeStatus();
      },
    ),
    false.obs,
 ),

Wanna make it persistent?

If Yes, Let’s Do it… The following steps will help you to keep the selected theme persistently.

First of all, create an instance or shared preference and add two methods for getting the value of the theme and setting the value of the theme.

Future<SharedPreferences> _prefs = SharedPreferences.getInstance();

  _saveThemeStatus() async {
    SharedPreferences pref = await _prefs;
    pref.setBool('theme', _isLightTheme.value);
  }

  _getThemeStatus() async {
    var _isLight = _prefs.then((SharedPreferences prefs) {
      return prefs.getBool('theme') != null ? prefs.getBool('theme') : true;
    }).obs;
    _isLightTheme.value = await _isLight.value;
    Get.changeThemeMode(_isLightTheme.value ? ThemeMode.light : ThemeMode.dark);

Now to initialize the selected theme in your app call the getThemeStatus() method at the start of your app by using the initState() method.

@override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    _getThemeStatus();
  }

Here is an complete main.dart file for the reference:

Conclusion:

Let’s Wrap It. There are many ways for implementing dynamic theming in flutter since GetX is a more efficient way to implement it. Hope you liked this content. If you found it useful then share it with your development team.

Thanks for reading this article ❤

If I got something wrong 🙈, Let me know in the comments. I would love to improve.

Clap 👏 If this article helps you.

References:

• GetX Package

• SharedPreference Package

• By Keval Makadiya
  (Programmer Analyst | DhiWise)