Flutter signup/login application with Django backend #2

amartyadev

Amartya Gaur

Posted on April 19, 2020

Flutter signup/login application with Django backend #2

Next steps

This post is in continuation of the other post that I wrote about the same topic. If you have not read that, please go ahead and give it a read so that you can follow along with this one. Flutter signup/login application with Django backend #1.
Coming to the point. I am kind of new to flutter and these are the posts I am writing as I am developing the application. I started by calling the freshly made APIs in the previous post with flutter. The problem is that even after defining port multiple times the application did not properly communicate with the localhost:8000. So, I decided to host this application and then call them.

Host your application

Since this series of posts will be a detailed step by step procedure that can be replicated to get the exact same application running, I thought it would be a good idea to include this step in the process.
When it comes to hosting Django application you have two options:

  1. Host it on a VPS (you need to configure gunicorn and Nginx for it refer: this tutorial).
  2. Host it on Heroku (or python anywhere etc. etc). Well, to be honest, the second method is relatively simple and we are going to do just that as our aim here is to just see how stuff works.

Hosting your application on Heroku

Changes required

Heroku provides a very easy method for hosting Django applications, the first step is to modify a few settings and add a few files in order to prepare our application for hosting.

We will be deploying using gunicorn so let us install that, run:

pip install gunicorn
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

We will be using django-heroku package to configure our setting.py file automatically. Thus, install that too:

pip install django-heroku
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

The first file we need to include is requirements.txt so that Heroku can recognize your application as a python application. Thus, activate your virtual environment and run:

pip freeze > requirements.txt
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

from HOME/

Create a Procfile

nano Procfile
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

and add :

web: gunicorn HOME.wsgi --log-file -
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

For the admin portal to run properly, we need static files' support, for that, we need to configure STATIC_ROOT property in our settings.py file, we also need to include django-heroku settings in the file. Thus, modify your HOME/HOME/settings.py and add the following:

import django_heroku # add in the beginning

... # denotes rest of the code in between

# add these lines at end
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static/')

django_heroku.settings(locals())
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Pushing our code to deploy it

We need to create an account on heroku and install heroku-cli. These instructions suffice for Ubuntu / Windows / Mac. I use Manjaro (yay as the installer) therefore just for reference, to can be installed by:

yay -S heroku-cli
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

It is the perfect time to log in to your heroku cli, run

heroku login
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Next, we need to create an app, run

heroku create <app_name>
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Now copy all your files from the HOME/ directory to this app_name/ directory we created just now.

Now is the time to run these magic commands (we are deploying using git make sure git bash is installed refer: here)

git add .
git commit -m "deploying to heroku"
git push heroku master
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Now we need to migrate our changes on the heroku server as well. Thus run:

heroku run python manage.py migrate
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Also, create a superuser with the same credentials as your local application (for consistency).

heroku run python manage.py createsuperuser
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

You should now be able to call your APIs with the URL you got here. Verify the functionality using POSTMAN before proceeding. Also, refer to my previous post for details about the endpoints, etc.

I will be publishing the next post in the series on Monday (20/04/20). Stay tuned.

Next Post: Flutter signup/login application with Django backend #3

Previous Post:
Flutter signup/login application with Django backend #1

💖 💪 🙅 🚩
amartyadev
Amartya Gaur

Posted on April 19, 2020

Join Our Newsletter. No Spam, Only the good stuff.

Sign up to receive the latest update from our blog.

Related